fix(windows): git path resolution for modified files across Git Bash, MSYS2, and Cygwin (#16422)

packages/opencode/src/cli/cmd/tui/thread.ts

@@ -111,8 +111,10 @@ export const TuiThreadCommand = cmd({
       }
 
       // Resolve relative paths against PWD to preserve behavior when using --cwd flag
-      const root = process.env.PWD ?? process.cwd()
-      const cwd = args.project ? path.resolve(root, args.project) : process.cwd()
+      const root = Filesystem.resolve(process.env.PWD ?? process.cwd())
+      const cwd = args.project
+        ? Filesystem.resolve(path.isAbsolute(args.project) ? args.project : path.join(root, args.project))
+        : root
       const file = await target()
       try {
         process.chdir(cwd)

packages/opencode/src/project/instance.ts

@@ -62,13 +62,14 @@ function track(directory: string, next: Promise<Context>) {
 
 export const Instance = {
   async provide<R>(input: { directory: string; init?: () => Promise<any>; fn: () => R }): Promise<R> {
-    let existing = cache.get(input.directory)
+    const directory = Filesystem.resolve(input.directory)
+    let existing = cache.get(directory)
     if (!existing) {
-      Log.Default.info("creating instance", { directory: input.directory })
+      Log.Default.info("creating instance", { directory })
       existing = track(
-        input.directory,
+        directory,
         boot({
-          directory: input.directory,
+          directory,
           init: input.init,
         }),
       )
@@ -103,11 +104,12 @@ export const Instance = {
     return State.create(() => Instance.directory, init, dispose)
   },
   async reload(input: { directory: string; init?: () => Promise<any>; project?: Project.Info; worktree?: string }) {
-    Log.Default.info("reloading instance", { directory: input.directory })
-    await State.dispose(input.directory)
-    cache.delete(input.directory)
-    const next = track(input.directory, boot(input))
-    emit(input.directory)
+    const directory = Filesystem.resolve(input.directory)
+    Log.Default.info("reloading instance", { directory })
+    await State.dispose(directory)
+    cache.delete(directory)
+    const next = track(directory, boot({ ...input, directory }))
+    emit(directory)
     return await next
   },
   async dispose() {

packages/opencode/src/server/server.ts

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ import type { ContentfulStatusCode } from "hono/utils/http-status"
 import { websocket } from "hono/bun"
 import { HTTPException } from "hono/http-exception"
 import { errors } from "./error"
+import { Filesystem } from "@/util/filesystem"
 import { QuestionRoutes } from "./routes/question"
 import { PermissionRoutes } from "./routes/permission"
 import { GlobalRoutes } from "./routes/global"
@@ -198,13 +199,15 @@ export namespace Server {
           if (c.req.path === "/log") return next()
           const workspaceID = c.req.query("workspace") || c.req.header("x-opencode-workspace")
           const raw = c.req.query("directory") || c.req.header("x-opencode-directory") || process.cwd()
-          const directory = (() => {
-            try {
-              return decodeURIComponent(raw)
-            } catch {
-              return raw
-            }
-          })()
+          const directory = Filesystem.resolve(
+            (() => {
+              try {
+                return decodeURIComponent(raw)
+              } catch {
+                return raw
+              }
+            })(),
+          )
 
           return WorkspaceContext.provide({
             workspaceID,

packages/opencode/src/util/filesystem.ts

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { chmod, mkdir, readFile, writeFile } from "fs/promises"
 import { createWriteStream, existsSync, statSync } from "fs"
 import { lookup } from "mime-types"
 import { realpathSync } from "fs"
-import { dirname, join, relative } from "path"
+import { dirname, join, relative, resolve as pathResolve } from "path"
 import { Readable } from "stream"
 import { pipeline } from "stream/promises"
 import { Glob } from "./glob"
@@ -113,16 +113,22 @@ export namespace Filesystem {
     }
   }
 
+  // We cannot rely on path.resolve() here because git.exe may come from Git Bash, Cygwin, or MSYS2, so we need to translate these paths at the boundary.
+  export function resolve(p: string): string {
+    return normalizePath(pathResolve(windowsPath(p)))
+  }
+
   export function windowsPath(p: string): string {
     if (process.platform !== "win32") return p
     return (
       p
+        .replace(/^\/([a-zA-Z]):(?:[\\/]|$)/, (_, drive) => `${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`)
         // Git Bash for Windows paths are typically /<drive>/...
-        .replace(/^\/([a-zA-Z])\//, (_, drive) => `${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`)
+        .replace(/^\/([a-zA-Z])(?:\/|$)/, (_, drive) => `${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`)
         // Cygwin git paths are typically /cygdrive/<drive>/...
-        .replace(/^\/cygdrive\/([a-zA-Z])\//, (_, drive) => `${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`)
+        .replace(/^\/cygdrive\/([a-zA-Z])(?:\/|$)/, (_, drive) => `${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`)
         // WSL paths are typically /mnt/<drive>/...
-        .replace(/^\/mnt\/([a-zA-Z])\//, (_, drive) => `${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`)
+        .replace(/^\/mnt\/([a-zA-Z])(?:\/|$)/, (_, drive) => `${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`)
     )
   }
   export function overlaps(a: string, b: string) {

packages/opencode/src/util/which.ts

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ import whichPkg from "which"
 export function which(cmd: string, env?: NodeJS.ProcessEnv) {
   const result = whichPkg.sync(cmd, {
     nothrow: true,
-    path: env?.PATH,
-    pathExt: env?.PATHEXT,
+    path: env?.PATH ?? env?.Path ?? process.env.PATH ?? process.env.Path,
+    pathExt: env?.PATHEXT ?? env?.PathExt ?? process.env.PATHEXT ?? process.env.PathExt,
   })
   return typeof result === "string" ? result : null
 }

packages/opencode/test/config/config.test.ts

@@ -25,6 +25,34 @@ async function writeConfig(dir: string, config: object, name = "opencode.json")
   await Filesystem.write(path.join(dir, name), JSON.stringify(config))
 }
 
+async function check(map: (dir: string) => string) {
+  if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+  await using globalTmp = await tmpdir()
+  await using tmp = await tmpdir({ git: true, config: { snapshot: true } })
+  const prev = Global.Path.config
+  ;(Global.Path as { config: string }).config = globalTmp.path
+  Config.global.reset()
+  try {
+    await writeConfig(globalTmp.path, {
+      $schema: "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
+      snapshot: false,
+    })
+    await Instance.provide({
+      directory: map(tmp.path),
+      fn: async () => {
+        const cfg = await Config.get()
+        expect(cfg.snapshot).toBe(true)
+        expect(Instance.directory).toBe(Filesystem.resolve(tmp.path))
+        expect(Instance.project.id).not.toBe("global")
+      },
+    })
+  } finally {
+    await Instance.disposeAll()
+    ;(Global.Path as { config: string }).config = prev
+    Config.global.reset()
+  }
+}
+
 test("loads config with defaults when no files exist", async () => {
   await using tmp = await tmpdir()
   await Instance.provide({
@@ -56,6 +84,23 @@ test("loads JSON config file", async () => {
   })
 })
 
+test("loads project config from Git Bash and MSYS2 paths on Windows", async () => {
+  // Git Bash and MSYS2 both use /<drive>/... paths on Windows.
+  await check((dir) => {
+    const drive = dir[0].toLowerCase()
+    const rest = dir.slice(2).replaceAll("\\", "/")
+    return `/${drive}${rest}`
+  })
+})
+
+test("loads project config from Cygwin paths on Windows", async () => {
+  await check((dir) => {
+    const drive = dir[0].toLowerCase()
+    const rest = dir.slice(2).replaceAll("\\", "/")
+    return `/cygdrive/${drive}${rest}`
+  })
+})
+
 test("ignores legacy tui keys in opencode config", async () => {
   await using tmp = await tmpdir({
     init: async (dir) => {

packages/opencode/test/util/filesystem.test.ts

@@ -440,4 +440,67 @@ describe("filesystem", () => {
       expect(await fs.readFile(filepath, "utf-8")).toBe(content)
     })
   })
+
+  describe("resolve()", () => {
+    test("resolves slash-prefixed drive paths on Windows", async () => {
+      if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+      await using tmp = await tmpdir()
+      const forward = tmp.path.replaceAll("\\", "/")
+      expect(Filesystem.resolve(`/${forward}`)).toBe(Filesystem.normalizePath(tmp.path))
+    })
+
+    test("resolves slash-prefixed drive roots on Windows", async () => {
+      if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+      await using tmp = await tmpdir()
+      const drive = tmp.path[0].toUpperCase()
+      expect(Filesystem.resolve(`/${drive}:`)).toBe(Filesystem.resolve(`${drive}:/`))
+    })
+
+    test("resolves Git Bash and MSYS2 paths on Windows", async () => {
+      // Git Bash and MSYS2 both use /<drive>/... paths on Windows.
+      if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+      await using tmp = await tmpdir()
+      const drive = tmp.path[0].toLowerCase()
+      const rest = tmp.path.slice(2).replaceAll("\\", "/")
+      expect(Filesystem.resolve(`/${drive}${rest}`)).toBe(Filesystem.normalizePath(tmp.path))
+    })
+
+    test("resolves Git Bash and MSYS2 drive roots on Windows", async () => {
+      // Git Bash and MSYS2 both use /<drive> paths on Windows.
+      if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+      await using tmp = await tmpdir()
+      const drive = tmp.path[0].toLowerCase()
+      expect(Filesystem.resolve(`/${drive}`)).toBe(Filesystem.resolve(`${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`))
+    })
+
+    test("resolves Cygwin paths on Windows", async () => {
+      if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+      await using tmp = await tmpdir()
+      const drive = tmp.path[0].toLowerCase()
+      const rest = tmp.path.slice(2).replaceAll("\\", "/")
+      expect(Filesystem.resolve(`/cygdrive/${drive}${rest}`)).toBe(Filesystem.normalizePath(tmp.path))
+    })
+
+    test("resolves Cygwin drive roots on Windows", async () => {
+      if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+      await using tmp = await tmpdir()
+      const drive = tmp.path[0].toLowerCase()
+      expect(Filesystem.resolve(`/cygdrive/${drive}`)).toBe(Filesystem.resolve(`${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`))
+    })
+
+    test("resolves WSL mount paths on Windows", async () => {
+      if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+      await using tmp = await tmpdir()
+      const drive = tmp.path[0].toLowerCase()
+      const rest = tmp.path.slice(2).replaceAll("\\", "/")
+      expect(Filesystem.resolve(`/mnt/${drive}${rest}`)).toBe(Filesystem.normalizePath(tmp.path))
+    })
+
+    test("resolves WSL mount roots on Windows", async () => {
+      if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+      await using tmp = await tmpdir()
+      const drive = tmp.path[0].toLowerCase()
+      expect(Filesystem.resolve(`/mnt/${drive}`)).toBe(Filesystem.resolve(`${drive.toUpperCase()}:/`))
+    })
+  })
 })

packages/opencode/test/util/which.test.ts

@@ -22,6 +22,13 @@ function env(PATH: string): NodeJS.ProcessEnv {
   }
 }
 
+function envPath(Path: string): NodeJS.ProcessEnv {
+  return {
+    Path,
+    PathExt: process.env["PathExt"] ?? process.env["PATHEXT"],
+  }
+}
+
 function same(a: string | null, b: string) {
   if (process.platform === "win32") {
     expect(a?.toLowerCase()).toBe(b.toLowerCase())
@@ -79,4 +86,15 @@ describe("util.which", () => {
 
     expect(which("pathext", { PATH: bin, PATHEXT: ".CMD" })).toBe(file)
   })
+
+  test("uses Windows Path casing fallback", async () => {
+    if (process.platform !== "win32") return
+
+    await using tmp = await tmpdir()
+    const bin = path.join(tmp.path, "bin")
+    await fs.mkdir(bin)
+    const file = await cmd(bin, "mixed")
+
+    same(which("mixed", envPath(bin)), file)
+  })
 })